Keep Your Sanity At Moving Time
By Julie Dawson
Spring 2004
Moving is ranked up there on the list of life's most stressful events, somewhere after losing a job and having a loved one die. For most military families, moving is inevitable and frequent. Being ready can keep down unexpected expenses that compound the stress of a move and can start a cycle of credit and debt that is hard to move away from.
Here are a few considerations to plan for a move.
Think Ahead
Preparation helps avoid mistakes than can cost money, energy, time and sanity. Cathleen, a Marine wife, says she approaches moves "like a wedding planner." She lays out moving lists as soon as the orders are certain and has a detailed timeline for when everything should happen.
My own moving lists include such details as when to have the giveaway/garage sale, when to do the final loads of laundry, and when to prepare recipes using the food items you're not able to pack. Having lists is even more critical when there is little advance notice of a move.
The U.S. Post Office has an excellent checklist in its address change and moving packet, available free at any post office or online at www.usps.com.
You Live Where?
It's critical to update address and phone changes as quickly as possible. Credit cards and other bills that are delayed while the mail forwards may still cost late fees and affect credit records. If possible, arrange to manage these accounts with toll-free phone numbers during the move or online with e-mail reminders. Auto insurance premiums also may change with a new zip code, so be sure to update policies promptly.
Conveniently, the IRS has an address change form online at IRS.gov that can be printed and mailed so tax refund checks find their owners after a move. Many other important sources also have online forms or allow instant online address changes to save a few dollars in postage.
Are You Covered?
Underline this point: Buy a renter's or personal property insurance policy before your move. Ask around any military community and be ready for stories of movers leaving furniture out in the rain and then putting it into storage for two years, packers boxing porcelain collectibles without any paper or padding, moving trucks catching on fire or driving off mountainsides - these are rare but real occurrences!
Insurance is a bargain when weighed against the cost of replacing the contents of even one room. Most policies cover a lot more than loss by fire or disaster. For example, people's food that spoiled during a prolonged local blackout was claimed and reimbursed under renter's policies, which allowed families in this situation to replace their groceries and not go into debt. Often, the benefits received for one claim cover the cost of an entire year's premium. (Remember that, in today's insurance climate, too many insurance claims may cause your insurance to be cancelled.)
Keep the policy even after the move, since the coverage is crucial in any military housing or rental, and the small expense is worth it. Renter's insurance may be able to reimburse damages in days, versus the weeks or months it may take to collect from the government. Personal insurance also usually requires a lot less paperwork and hassle than the documentation required by the government. Less time spent on researching replacement costs means more time spent replacing the item and getting on with life in a new location.
USAA has insurance policies that are specifically suited to military needs, and many other insurers also offer coverage.
Get What You Deserve
Know in advance the benefits available for military moves, and ask for them when there is maximum benefit. For example, the burden of initial housing expenses can be minimized by obtaining advance BAH (basic allowance for housing). In the set-aside program, the deposit is waived and the monthly rent may be lowered since rent is paid via direct deposit to the landlord. These programs offer the most benefit before signing a lease or paying a lot of expenses out of pocket.
Make sure orders include DLA (dislocation allowance), if applicable, to help with moving costs, and ask that it be issued in advance. Unlike advance pay or advance BAH, which is withheld from pay in monthly increments through the next 12 months, DLA never has to be paid back.
Many people decide on a DitY (Do it Yourself) move because it appears to be profitable. Don't be fooled! DitY moves definitely are not easy money! Before committing to a full DitY move, take careful inventory of the real cost, including relational, physical, emotional and financial factors. With extra expenses like storing the shipment or paying additional rental time for the truck until housing is ready, a DitY move may not be so profitable in the end. For some, a DitY is the best solution, and not always for financial reasons.
People who cannot bear the thought of turning their precious belongings over to packers can do a partial DitY move. Check with the local TMO office for details, but it may be the best way to take responsibility for those items that need special care while leaving the heavy work to the movers.
Moving frequently is one of the greatest - and worst - parts of military life. Knowing how to approach a move can help minimize the hassle and expense, and help the whole family to enjoy the adventure.
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Julie Dawson teaches the Navy-Marine Corps Relief Society's "Budget for Baby" program at the Mountain Warfare Training Center, Bridgeport, CA, and is a contributor to CinCHouse.com.
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What Paperwork Do I Need?
When your move is just around the corner, gather the paperwork and records that you should take with you. Also, make a separate file where you will put all receipts related to your move. You'll need these receipts to qualify for reimbursements from the military.
Keep all of your receipts, including expenses that don't qualify for reimbursement, because they may qualify as tax deductions. Consider using the paperwork checklist here:
Military orders and identification. Make sure you know what papers you need to bring with you and which will be forwarded to your next duty station.
Vehicle information. Include title or lien papers, lease agreements, inspection papers, vehicle registration, driver's licenses, and insurance paperwork.
Personal family and medical information. Include marriage license or divorce decree (if applicable), birth certificates, adoption papers, and medical and dental files.
School information. Include school records, immunizations, and any certificates of completion or diplomas.
Legal paperwork. Include a copy of all wills, powers of attorney for finances and health care, and trusts. (Leave the original will with the executor or a trusted friend or advisor. Never travel with the original will or place it in a safe deposit box.)
Pet paperwork. Include vet records, licensing documentation, and pedigree papers.
Financial paperwork. Include bank or brokerage house account information, tax information, and records of any public assistance received, such as Women, Infants, and Children (WIC) benefits.
Moving receipts. Keep all receipts related to your move. Put them in a central place
Source: "Military Families: Money & Mobility," © 2002 National Endowment for Financial Education.
Related articles:
Getting Ready For Your First Military Move: PCS Moving Tips
Countdown To Moving Day: PCS Relocation Checklist
'Families First' Program Set To Ease Military Moving Process
Deployment and Relocation: Neat Freak Or Pack Rat: What Documents To Keep, What To Trash
Military Family Relocation: Furnish and Decorate Your Home The Military Way
Military PCS and Moving Advice: How To Submit A Military Claim
















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